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English Version

题目描述

 n 名士兵站成一排。每个士兵都有一个 独一无二 的评分 rating

3 个士兵可以组成一个作战单位,分组规则如下:

  • 从队伍中选出下标分别为 ijk 的 3 名士兵,他们的评分分别为 rating[i]rating[j]rating[k]
  • 作战单位需满足: rating[i] < rating[j] < rating[k] 或者 rating[i] > rating[j] > rating[k] ,其中  0 <= i < j < k < n

请你返回按上述条件可以组建的作战单位数量。每个士兵都可以是多个作战单位的一部分。

 

示例 1:

输入:rating = [2,5,3,4,1]
输出:3
解释:我们可以组建三个作战单位 (2,3,4)、(5,4,1)、(5,3,1) 。

示例 2:

输入:rating = [2,1,3]
输出:0
解释:根据题目条件,我们无法组建作战单位。

示例 3:

输入:rating = [1,2,3,4]
输出:4

 

提示:

  • n == rating.length
  • 3 <= n <= 1000
  • 1 <= rating[i] <= 10^5
  • rating 中的元素都是唯一的

解法

外层循环枚举中间节点,内层循环各枚举左右节点,统计个数。

Python3

class Solution:
    def numTeams(self, rating: List[int]) -> int:
        n, ans = len(rating), 0
        for j in range(1, n - 1):
            ia = ib = ka = kb = 0
            for i in range(j):
                if rating[i] < rating[j]:
                    ia += 1
                elif rating[i] > rating[j]:
                    ib += 1
            for k in range(j + 1, n):
                if rating[j] < rating[k]:
                    ka += 1
                elif rating[j] > rating[k]:
                    kb += 1
            ans += ia * ka + ib * kb
        return ans

Java

class Solution {
    public int numTeams(int[] rating) {
        int n = rating.length;
        int ans = 0;
        for (int j = 1; j < n - 1; ++j) {
            int ia = 0;
            int ib = 0;
            int ka = 0;
            int kb = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < j; ++i) {
                if (rating[i] < rating[j]) {
                    ++ia;
                } else if (rating[i] > rating[j]) {
                    ++ib;
                }
            }
            for (int k = j + 1; k < n; ++k) {
                if (rating[j] < rating[k]) {
                    ++ka;
                } else if (rating[j] > rating[k]) {
                    ++kb;
                }
            }
            ans += ia * ka + ib * kb;
        }
        return ans;
    }
}

C++

class Solution {
public:
    int numTeams(vector<int>& rating) {
        int n = rating.size(), ans = 0;
        for (int j = 1; j < n - 1; ++j) {
            int ia = 0, ib = 0, ka = 0, kb = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < j; ++i) {
                if (rating[i] < rating[j])
                    ++ia;
                else if (rating[i] > rating[j])
                    ++ib;
            }
            for (int k = j + 1; k < n; ++k) {
                if (rating[j] < rating[k])
                    ++ka;
                else if (rating[j] > rating[k])
                    ++kb;
            }
            ans += ia * ka + ib * kb;
        }
        return ans;
    }
};

Go

func numTeams(rating []int) int {
	n, ans := len(rating), 0
	for j := 1; j < n-1; j++ {
		ia, ib, ka, kb := 0, 0, 0, 0
		for i := 0; i < j; i++ {
			if rating[i] < rating[j] {
				ia++
			} else if rating[i] > rating[j] {
				ib++
			}
		}
		for k := j + 1; k < n; k++ {
			if rating[j] < rating[k] {
				ka++
			} else if rating[j] > rating[k] {
				kb++
			}
		}
		ans += ia*ka + ib*kb
	}
	return ans
}

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