给你一个整数数组 nums
,返回 nums
中最长等差子序列的长度。
回想一下,nums
的子序列是一个列表 nums[i1], nums[i2], ..., nums[ik]
,且 0 <= i1 < i2 < ... < ik <= nums.length - 1
。并且如果 seq[i+1] - seq[i]
( 0 <= i < seq.length - 1
) 的值都相同,那么序列 seq
是等差的。
示例 1:
输入:nums = [3,6,9,12] 输出:4 解释: 整个数组是公差为 3 的等差数列。
示例 2:
输入:nums = [9,4,7,2,10] 输出:3 解释: 最长的等差子序列是 [4,7,10]。
示例 3:
输入:nums = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] 输出:4 解释: 最长的等差子序列是 [20,15,10,5]。
提示:
2 <= nums.length <= 1000
0 <= nums[i] <= 500
方法一:动态规划
class Solution:
def longestArithSeqLength(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
n = len(nums)
dp = [[1] * 1001 for _ in range(n)]
ans = 0
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(i):
d = nums[i] - nums[j] + 500
dp[i][d] = max(dp[i][d], dp[j][d] + 1)
ans = max(ans, dp[i][d])
return ans
class Solution {
public int longestArithSeqLength(int[] nums) {
int n = nums.length;
int ans = 0;
int[][] dp = new int[n][1001];
for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
int d = nums[i] - nums[j] + 500;
dp[i][d] = Math.max(dp[i][d], dp[j][d] + 1);
ans = Math.max(ans, dp[i][d]);
}
}
return ans + 1;
}
}
class Solution {
public:
int longestArithSeqLength(vector<int>& nums) {
int n = nums.size();
int ans = 0;
vector<vector<int>> dp(n, vector<int>(1001, 1));
for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
int d = nums[i] - nums[j] + 500;
dp[i][d] = max(dp[i][d], dp[j][d] + 1);
ans = max(ans, dp[i][d]);
}
}
return ans;
}
};
func longestArithSeqLength(nums []int) int {
n := len(nums)
dp := make([][]int, n)
for i := range dp {
dp[i] = make([]int, 1001)
}
ans := 0
for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
for j := 0; j < i; j++ {
d := nums[i] - nums[j] + 500
dp[i][d] = max(dp[i][d], dp[j][d]+1)
ans = max(ans, dp[i][d])
}
}
return ans + 1
}
func max(a, b int) int {
if a > b {
return a
}
return b
}