signoff: Xfe to the fourth

tasm-lib/src/arithmetic/xfe/mod_pow_u32_generic.rs

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ impl BasicSnippet for XfeModPowU32Generic {
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
+pub mod tests {
     use std::cell::RefCell;
     use std::rc::Rc;
 
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     impl XfeModPowU32Generic {
-        fn prepare_state(&self, base: XFieldElement, exponent: u32) -> Vec<BFieldElement> {
+        pub fn prepare_state(&self, base: XFieldElement, exponent: u32) -> Vec<BFieldElement> {
             let base = base.coefficients.into_iter().rev().collect();
             [
                 self.init_stack_for_isolated_run(),

tasm-lib/src/arithmetic/xfe/to_the_fourth.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,28 @@
+use std::collections::HashMap;
 use triton_vm::prelude::*;
 
 use crate::data_type::DataType;
 use crate::library::Library;
 use crate::traits::basic_snippet::BasicSnippet;
-
+use crate::traits::basic_snippet::Reviewer;
+use crate::traits::basic_snippet::SignOffFingerprint;
+
+/// Take an [extension field element](XFieldElement) to the fourth power.
+///
+/// ### Behavior
+///
+/// ```text
+/// BEFORE: _ [arg; 3]
+/// AFTER:  _ [result; 3]
+/// ```
+///
+/// ### Preconditions
+///
+/// None.
+///
+/// ### Postconditions
+///
+/// - the result is the argument raised to the fourth power
 pub struct ToTheFourth;
 
 impl BasicSnippet for ToTheFourth {
@@ -19,10 +38,9 @@ impl BasicSnippet for ToTheFourth {
         "tasmlib_arithmetic_xfe_to_the_fourth".to_owned()
     }
 
-    fn code(&self, _library: &mut Library) -> Vec<LabelledInstruction> {
-        let entrypoint = self.entrypoint();
+    fn code(&self, _: &mut Library) -> Vec<LabelledInstruction> {
         triton_asm!(
-            {entrypoint}:
+            {self.entrypoint()}:
                 dup 2
                 dup 2
                 dup 2
@@ -36,68 +54,59 @@ impl BasicSnippet for ToTheFourth {
                 return
         )
     }
+
+    fn sign_offs(&self) -> HashMap<Reviewer, SignOffFingerprint> {
+        let mut sign_offs = HashMap::new();
+        sign_offs.insert(Reviewer("ferdinand"), 0x7277edad6da06ec.into());
+        sign_offs
+    }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use itertools::Itertools;
-    use num::One;
-    use num::Zero;
     use rand::prelude::*;
     use triton_vm::twenty_first::math::traits::ModPowU32;
-    use triton_vm::twenty_first::math::x_field_element::EXTENSION_DEGREE;
 
     use super::*;
     use crate::arithmetic::xfe::mod_pow_u32_generic::XfeModPowU32Generic;
+    use crate::pop_encodable;
+    use crate::push_encodable;
     use crate::snippet_bencher::BenchmarkCase;
     use crate::test_helpers::test_rust_equivalence_given_complete_state;
     use crate::traits::closure::Closure;
     use crate::traits::closure::ShadowedClosure;
     use crate::traits::rust_shadow::RustShadow;
 
     impl ToTheFourth {
-        fn setup_init_stack(&self, input_value: XFieldElement) -> Vec<BFieldElement> {
-            [
-                self.init_stack_for_isolated_run(),
-                input_value.encode().into_iter().rev().collect_vec(),
-            ]
-            .concat()
+        fn setup_init_stack(&self, arg: XFieldElement) -> Vec<BFieldElement> {
+            let mut stack = self.init_stack_for_isolated_run();
+            push_encodable(&mut stack, &arg);
+
+            stack
         }
     }
 
     impl Closure for ToTheFourth {
         fn rust_shadow(&self, stack: &mut Vec<BFieldElement>) {
-            let input = XFieldElement::new([
-                stack.pop().unwrap(),
-                stack.pop().unwrap(),
-                stack.pop().unwrap(),
-            ]);
-            let result = input.mod_pow_u32(4);
-            for word in result.encode().into_iter().rev() {
-                stack.push(word)
-            }
+            let arg = pop_encodable::<XFieldElement>(stack);
+            push_encodable(stack, &arg.mod_pow_u32(4));
         }
 
         fn pseudorandom_initial_state(
             &self,
             seed: [u8; 32],
-            _bench_case: Option<BenchmarkCase>,
+            _: Option<BenchmarkCase>,
         ) -> Vec<BFieldElement> {
-            let mut rng = StdRng::from_seed(seed);
-            let random_input: XFieldElement = rng.gen();
-
-            self.setup_init_stack(random_input)
+            self.setup_init_stack(StdRng::from_seed(seed).gen())
         }
 
         fn corner_case_initial_states(&self) -> Vec<Vec<BFieldElement>> {
-            let zero = self.setup_init_stack(XFieldElement::zero());
-            let one = self.setup_init_stack(XFieldElement::one());
-
-            let max_bfe = BFieldElement::new(BFieldElement::MAX);
-            let max_max_max =
-                self.setup_init_stack(XFieldElement::new([max_bfe; EXTENSION_DEGREE]));
+            let bfe_max = BFieldElement::MAX;
+            let xfe_max = xfe!([bfe_max, bfe_max, bfe_max]);
 
-            vec![zero, one, max_max_max]
+            xfe_array![0, 1, xfe_max]
+                .map(|arg| self.setup_init_stack(arg))
+                .to_vec()
         }
     }
 
@@ -108,42 +117,29 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn compare_to_generic_pow_u32() {
-        // Run `to_the_fourth` snippet
-        let input: XFieldElement = random();
-        let init_stack_to_fourth = [
-            ToTheFourth.init_stack_for_isolated_run(),
-            input.coefficients.into_iter().rev().collect_vec(),
-        ]
-        .concat();
+        let input = random();
+
         let final_state_from_to_fourth = test_rust_equivalence_given_complete_state(
             &ShadowedClosure::new(ToTheFourth),
-            &init_stack_to_fourth,
+            &ToTheFourth.setup_init_stack(input),
             &[],
             &NonDeterminism::default(),
             &None,
             None,
         );
 
-        // Run snippet for generic pow
-        let init_stack_to_generic = [
-            XfeModPowU32Generic.init_stack_for_isolated_run(),
-            vec![BFieldElement::new(4)],
-            input.coefficients.into_iter().rev().collect_vec(),
-        ]
-        .concat();
         let final_state_from_generic = test_rust_equivalence_given_complete_state(
             &ShadowedClosure::new(XfeModPowU32Generic),
-            &init_stack_to_generic,
+            &XfeModPowU32Generic.prepare_state(input, 4),
             &[],
             &NonDeterminism::default(),
             &None,
             None,
         );
 
-        // Assert that height agrees, and the top-3 elements agree
         assert_eq!(
-            final_state_from_generic.op_stack.stack.len(),
-            final_state_from_to_fourth.op_stack.stack.len()
+            final_state_from_generic.op_stack.len(),
+            final_state_from_to_fourth.op_stack.len(),
         );
         assert_eq!(
             final_state_from_generic.op_stack.stack[16..=18],