[Enhancement] Add count_distinct_implementation/enable_count_distinct_rewrite_by_hll_bitmap to control count distinct's implmentation (backport #52293)

[mergify]

Why I'm doing:

By default, user's mv with hll_union(hll_hash(x)) cannot be rewritten by mv.

What I'm doing:

• Add count_distinct_implementation(supports default/ndv/mulit_count_distinct) to rewrite count (distinc x)) to ndv(x) or multi_count_distinct(x);
• Add enable_count_distinct_rewrite_by_hll_bitmap to control whether to use mv with hll/bitmap to rewrite count distinct, default:true.

Fixes #issue

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.3
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #52293 done by [Mergify](https://mergify.com). ## Why I'm doing: By default, user's mv with `hll_union(hll_hash(x))` cannot be rewritten by mv.

What I'm doing:

• Add count_distinct_implementation(supports default/ndv/mulit_count_distinct) to rewrite count (distinc x)) to ndv(x) or multi_count_distinct(x);
• Add enable_count_distinct_rewrite_by_hll_bitmap to control whether to use mv with hll/bitmap to rewrite count distinct, default:true.

Fixes #issue

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of cc0f50f has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/branch-3.3/pr-52293
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/branch-3.3'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit cc0f50fc94.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/qe/SessionVariableConstants.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/analyzer/SetStmtAnalyzer.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/optimizer/rule/transformation/materialization/MaterializedViewRewriter.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/optimizer/rule/transformation/materialization/equivalent/BitmapRewriteEquivalent.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/optimizer/statistics/CachedStatisticStorage.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/test/java/com/starrocks/planner/MaterializedViewTest.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/test/java/com/starrocks/sql/plan/AggregateTest.java
	modified:   test/lib/sr_sql_lib.py
	new file:   test/sql/test_materialized_view/R/test_materialized_view_rewrite_count_distinct
	new file:   test/sql/test_materialized_view/T/test_materialized_view_rewrite_count_distinct

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/qe/SessionVariable.java
	both modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/analyzer/FunctionAnalyzer.java
	both modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/optimizer/rule/transformation/materialization/RewriteContext.java
	both modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/optimizer/rule/transformation/materialization/equivalent/HLLRewriteEquivalent.java

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

[mergify]

@mergify[bot]: Backport conflict, please reslove the conflict and resubmit the pr

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
5 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
1.2% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarCloud