[Feature] Support the Arrow Flight SQL protocol to enhance data transfer efficiency

[liubotao]

Why I'm doing:

Significantly enhance data transfer efficiency when using StarRocks for data science computations.

What I'm doing:

This PR adds support for Apache Arrow Flight SQL to StarRocks. Arrow Flight is a high-performance remote procedure call (RPC) framework specifically designed for large-scale data set transmission. By integrating Arrow Flight SQL, StarRocks can achieve more efficient data transfer and query execution, with expected data transfer speed improvements of up to 10 to 100 times. Additionally, StarRocks' Arrow Flight SQL service supports connections through the Python ADBC (Arrow Database Connectivity) standard interface and JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) drivers. This allows significant acceleration of queries and data transfers without needing to modify existing SQL statements, thereby greatly enhancing data analysis performance and user experience

Fix: #50285

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
• I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.3
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

[kangkaisen]

would better give the performance report

[alvin-celerdata]

@liubotao
Thank you very much for your contribution. However this change is super large, to make everyone on the same page, could you create a feature request GitHub Issue to track this feature? And you should give the design details in that ticket to let others know how this feature works.

[liubotao]

@liubotao Thank you very much for your contribution. However this change is super large, to make everyone on the same page, could you create a feature request GitHub Issue to track this feature? And you should give the design details in that ticket to let others know how this feature works.

Related Issue：#50285

[github-actions]

[BE Incremental Coverage Report]

❌ fail : 0 / 130 (00.00%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	be/src/util/uid_util.cpp	0	14	00.00%	[96, 97, 99, 100, 102, 106, 107, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115, 116]
🔵	be/src/runtime/arrow_result_writer.cpp	0	39	00.00%	[37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 48, 50, 52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93]
🔵	be/src/runtime/result_sink.h	0	1	00.00%	[84]
🔵	be/src/service/internal_service.cpp	0	14	00.00%	[887, 890, 891, 892, 893, 894, 895, 897, 899, 900, 901, 902, 904, 905]
🔵	be/src/exec/pipeline/result_sink_operator.h	0	5	00.00%	[45, 46, 107, 108, 120]
🔵	be/src/exec/pipeline/result_sink_operator.cpp	0	3	00.00%	[65, 66, 67]
🔵	be/src/runtime/result_sink.cpp	0	1	00.00%	[57]
🔵	be/src/exec/data_sink.cpp	0	2	00.00%	[280, 281]
🔵	be/src/runtime/result_buffer_mgr.cpp	0	15	00.00%	[121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137, 139]
🔵	be/src/runtime/buffer_control_block.cpp	0	29	00.00%	[137, 138, 139, 140, 143, 144, 146, 147, 177, 178, 179, 311, 312, 313, 314, 316, 317, 320, 321, 324, 325, 328, 329, 330, 331, 334, 335, 338, 339]
🔵	be/src/util/arrow/row_batch.cpp	0	7	00.00%	[224, 225, 226, 227, 230, 231, 232]

[github-actions]

[FE Incremental Coverage Report]

❌ fail : 72 / 553 (13.02%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/ArrowFlightSqlConnectContext.java	0	68	00.00%	[65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 77, 78, 81, 85, 86, 89, 93, 94, 97, 101, 102, 105, 106, 109, 113, 117, 118, 121, 125, 126, 129, 130, 133, 137, 138, 141, 145, 146, 149, 153, 154, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 165, 166, 168, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 192, 197, 198, 199]
🔵	com/starrocks/common/util/ArrowUtil.java	0	10	00.00%	[31, 32, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 45, 47]
🔵	com/starrocks/encryption/EncryptionUtil.java	0	56	00.00%	[66, 67, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 94, 96, 100, 101, 102, 105, 106, 107, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 129, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 139, 140, 142, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 155]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/ArrowFlightSqlConnectProcessor.java	0	59	00.00%	[48, 51, 52, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 91, 92, 93, 95, 97, 100, 103, 104, 105, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 119, 120, 121, 122, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134]
🔵	com/starrocks/StarRocksFE.java	0	2	00.00%	[170, 178]
🔵	com/starrocks/qe/DefaultCoordinator.java	0	1	00.00%	[1302]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/auth/ArrowFlightSqlCredentialValidator.java	0	14	00.00%	[30, 31, 32, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 48, 51, 56, 58]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/session/ArrowFlightSqlTokenInfo.java	0	7	00.00%	[22, 29, 33, 34, 37, 41, 42]
🔵	com/starrocks/qe/ResultReceiver.java	0	1	00.00%	[169]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/ArrowFlightSqlServiceImpl.java	18	160	11.25%	[98, 100, 101, 103, 104, 109, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 122, 123, 125, 127, 128, 134, 135, 140, 141, 142, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 155, 161, 167, 168, 173, 174, 179, 186, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 208, 209, 215, 221, 222, 227, 233, 239, 244, 250, 256, 262, 263, 264, 266, 272, 278, 283, 289, 295, 301, 307, 313, 319, 325, 331, 336, 337, 341, 345, 346, 347, 348, 351, 353, 354, 355, 356, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 369, 371, 376, 377, 378, 379, 381, 383, 385, 386, 389, 390, 392, 393, 394, 396, 399, 400, 401, 403, 404, 405, 407, 409, 412, 414, 416, 417, 418, 419, 420, 421, 423, 430, 431, 432, 435, 436, 437, 441, 442, 444, 445, 446, 451, 452, 453]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/session/ArrowFlightSqlSessionManager.java	3	27	11.11%	[38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/auth/ArrowFlightSqlAuthenticator.java	4	22	18.18%	[39, 40, 41, 44, 46, 47, 50, 53, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 69, 72, 77, 79]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/session/ArrowFlightSqlTokenManager.java	10	33	30.30%	[49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 58, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 74, 75, 79, 80, 81, 82, 87, 88, 92, 93]
🔵	com/starrocks/qe/StmtExecutor.java	14	42	33.33%	[848, 849, 1187, 1188, 1189, 1190, 1191, 1243, 1246, 1250, 1251, 1252, 1253, 1254, 1255, 1256, 1257, 1258, 1259, 1260, 1690, 1691, 1692, 2311, 2312, 2363, 2364, 2397]
🔵	com/starrocks/qe/ConnectScheduler.java	3	8	37.50%	[174, 175, 201, 202, 218]
🔵	com/starrocks/service/arrow/flight/sql/ArrowFlightSqlService.java	16	38	42.11%	[64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 89]
🔵	com/starrocks/sql/StatementPlanner.java	1	2	50.00%	[101]
🔵	com/starrocks/common/Config.java	3	3	100.00%	[]

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
C Reliability Rating on New Code (required ≥ A)
D Security Rating on New Code (required ≥ A)

See analysis details on SonarCloud

Catch issues before they fail your Quality Gate with our IDE extension SonarLint

[github-actions]

[Java-Extensions Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)