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packet.c
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/* $OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.172 2010/11/13 23:27:50 djm Exp $ */
/*
* Author: Tatu Ylonen <[email protected]>
* Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <[email protected]>, Espoo, Finland
* All rights reserved
* This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
* with the other side. This same code is used both on client and server side.
*
* As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
* can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
* software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
* incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
* called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
*
*
* SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "includes.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
# include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "xmalloc.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "crc32.h"
#include "compress.h"
#include "deattack.h"
#include "channels.h"
#include "compat.h"
#include "ssh1.h"
#include "ssh2.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "mac.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "canohost.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "ssh.h"
#include "roaming.h"
#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
#define DBG(x) x
#else
#define DBG(x)
#endif
#define PACKET_MAX_SIZE (256 * 1024)
struct packet_state {
u_int32_t seqnr;
u_int32_t packets;
u_int64_t blocks;
u_int64_t bytes;
};
struct packet {
TAILQ_ENTRY(packet) next;
u_char type;
Buffer payload;
};
struct session_state {
/*
* This variable contains the file descriptors used for
* communicating with the other side. connection_in is used for
* reading; connection_out for writing. These can be the same
* descriptor, in which case it is assumed to be a socket.
*/
int connection_in;
int connection_out;
/* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
u_int remote_protocol_flags;
/* Encryption context for receiving data. Only used for decryption. */
CipherContext receive_context;
/* Encryption context for sending data. Only used for encryption. */
CipherContext send_context;
/* Buffer for raw input data from the socket. */
Buffer input;
/* Buffer for raw output data going to the socket. */
Buffer output;
/* Buffer for the partial outgoing packet being constructed. */
Buffer outgoing_packet;
/* Buffer for the incoming packet currently being processed. */
Buffer incoming_packet;
/* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
Buffer compression_buffer;
int compression_buffer_ready;
/*
* Flag indicating whether packet compression/decompression is
* enabled.
*/
int packet_compression;
/* default maximum packet size */
u_int max_packet_size;
/* Flag indicating whether this module has been initialized. */
int initialized;
/* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
int interactive_mode;
/* Set to true if we are the server side. */
int server_side;
/* Set to true if we are authenticated. */
int after_authentication;
int keep_alive_timeouts;
/* The maximum time that we will wait to send or receive a packet */
int packet_timeout_ms;
/* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
Newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
struct packet_state p_read, p_send;
u_int64_t max_blocks_in, max_blocks_out;
u_int32_t rekey_limit;
/* Session key for protocol v1 */
u_char ssh1_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH];
u_int ssh1_keylen;
/* roundup current message to extra_pad bytes */
u_char extra_pad;
/* XXX discard incoming data after MAC error */
u_int packet_discard;
Mac *packet_discard_mac;
/* Used in packet_read_poll2() */
u_int packlen;
/* Used in packet_send2 */
int rekeying;
/* Used in packet_set_interactive */
int set_interactive_called;
/* Used in packet_set_maxsize */
int set_maxsize_called;
TAILQ_HEAD(, packet) outgoing;
};
static struct session_state *active_state, *backup_state;
static struct session_state *
alloc_session_state(void)
{
struct session_state *s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
s->connection_in = -1;
s->connection_out = -1;
s->max_packet_size = 32768;
s->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
return s;
}
/*
* Sets the descriptors used for communication. Disables encryption until
* packet_set_encryption_key is called.
*/
void
packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
{
Cipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
if (none == NULL)
fatal("packet_set_connection: cannot load cipher 'none'");
if (active_state == NULL)
active_state = alloc_session_state();
active_state->connection_in = fd_in;
active_state->connection_out = fd_out;
cipher_init(&active_state->send_context, none, (const u_char *)"",
0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
cipher_init(&active_state->receive_context, none, (const u_char *)"",
0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN] = active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
if (!active_state->initialized) {
active_state->initialized = 1;
buffer_init(&active_state->input);
buffer_init(&active_state->output);
buffer_init(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
buffer_init(&active_state->incoming_packet);
TAILQ_INIT(&active_state->outgoing);
active_state->p_send.packets = active_state->p_read.packets = 0;
}
}
void
packet_set_timeout(int timeout, int count)
{
if (timeout == 0 || count == 0) {
active_state->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
return;
}
if ((INT_MAX / 1000) / count < timeout)
active_state->packet_timeout_ms = INT_MAX;
else
active_state->packet_timeout_ms = timeout * count * 1000;
}
static void
packet_stop_discard(void)
{
if (active_state->packet_discard_mac) {
char buf[1024];
memset(buf, 'a', sizeof(buf));
while (buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet) <
PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet, buf,
sizeof(buf));
(void) mac_compute(active_state->packet_discard_mac,
active_state->p_read.seqnr,
buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
}
logit("Finished discarding for %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
cleanup_exit(255);
}
static void
packet_start_discard(Enc *enc, Mac *mac, u_int packet_length, u_int discard)
{
if (enc == NULL || !cipher_is_cbc(enc->cipher))
packet_disconnect("Packet corrupt");
if (packet_length != PACKET_MAX_SIZE && mac && mac->enabled)
active_state->packet_discard_mac = mac;
if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) >= discard)
packet_stop_discard();
active_state->packet_discard = discard -
buffer_len(&active_state->input);
}
/* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
int
packet_connection_is_on_socket(void)
{
struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
/* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
if (active_state->connection_in == active_state->connection_out)
return 1;
fromlen = sizeof(from);
memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
if (getpeername(active_state->connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from,
&fromlen) < 0)
return 0;
tolen = sizeof(to);
memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
if (getpeername(active_state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
&tolen) < 0)
return 0;
if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
return 0;
if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Exports an IV from the CipherContext required to export the key
* state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
* process.
*/
void
packet_get_keyiv(int mode, u_char *iv, u_int len)
{
CipherContext *cc;
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
cc = &active_state->send_context;
else
cc = &active_state->receive_context;
cipher_get_keyiv(cc, iv, len);
}
int
packet_get_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
{
CipherContext *cc;
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
cc = &active_state->send_context;
else
cc = &active_state->receive_context;
return (cipher_get_keycontext(cc, dat));
}
void
packet_set_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
{
CipherContext *cc;
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
cc = &active_state->send_context;
else
cc = &active_state->receive_context;
cipher_set_keycontext(cc, dat);
}
int
packet_get_keyiv_len(int mode)
{
CipherContext *cc;
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
cc = &active_state->send_context;
else
cc = &active_state->receive_context;
return (cipher_get_keyiv_len(cc));
}
void
packet_set_iv(int mode, u_char *dat)
{
CipherContext *cc;
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
cc = &active_state->send_context;
else
cc = &active_state->receive_context;
cipher_set_keyiv(cc, dat);
}
int
packet_get_ssh1_cipher(void)
{
return (cipher_get_number(active_state->receive_context.cipher));
}
void
packet_get_state(int mode, u_int32_t *seqnr, u_int64_t *blocks,
u_int32_t *packets, u_int64_t *bytes)
{
struct packet_state *state;
state = (mode == MODE_IN) ?
&active_state->p_read : &active_state->p_send;
if (seqnr)
*seqnr = state->seqnr;
if (blocks)
*blocks = state->blocks;
if (packets)
*packets = state->packets;
if (bytes)
*bytes = state->bytes;
}
void
packet_set_state(int mode, u_int32_t seqnr, u_int64_t blocks, u_int32_t packets,
u_int64_t bytes)
{
struct packet_state *state;
state = (mode == MODE_IN) ?
&active_state->p_read : &active_state->p_send;
state->seqnr = seqnr;
state->blocks = blocks;
state->packets = packets;
state->bytes = bytes;
}
/* returns 1 if connection is via ipv4 */
int
packet_connection_is_ipv4(void)
{
struct sockaddr_storage to;
socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
if (getsockname(active_state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
&tolen) < 0)
return 0;
if (to.ss_family == AF_INET)
return 1;
#ifdef IPV4_IN_IPV6
if (to.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&to)->sin6_addr))
return 1;
#endif
return 0;
}
/* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
void
packet_set_nonblocking(void)
{
/* Set the socket into non-blocking mode. */
set_nonblock(active_state->connection_in);
if (active_state->connection_out != active_state->connection_in)
set_nonblock(active_state->connection_out);
}
/* Returns the socket used for reading. */
int
packet_get_connection_in(void)
{
return active_state->connection_in;
}
/* Returns the descriptor used for writing. */
int
packet_get_connection_out(void)
{
return active_state->connection_out;
}
/* Closes the connection and clears and frees internal data structures. */
void
packet_close(void)
{
if (!active_state->initialized)
return;
active_state->initialized = 0;
if (active_state->connection_in == active_state->connection_out) {
shutdown(active_state->connection_out, SHUT_RDWR);
close(active_state->connection_out);
} else {
close(active_state->connection_in);
close(active_state->connection_out);
}
buffer_free(&active_state->input);
buffer_free(&active_state->output);
buffer_free(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
buffer_free(&active_state->incoming_packet);
if (active_state->compression_buffer_ready) {
buffer_free(&active_state->compression_buffer);
buffer_compress_uninit();
}
cipher_cleanup(&active_state->send_context);
cipher_cleanup(&active_state->receive_context);
}
/* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
void
packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int protocol_flags)
{
active_state->remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
}
/* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
u_int
packet_get_protocol_flags(void)
{
return active_state->remote_protocol_flags;
}
/*
* Starts packet compression from the next packet on in both directions.
* Level is compression level 1 (fastest) - 9 (slow, best) as in gzip.
*/
static void
packet_init_compression(void)
{
if (active_state->compression_buffer_ready == 1)
return;
active_state->compression_buffer_ready = 1;
buffer_init(&active_state->compression_buffer);
}
void
packet_start_compression(int level)
{
if (active_state->packet_compression && !compat20)
fatal("Compression already enabled.");
active_state->packet_compression = 1;
packet_init_compression();
buffer_compress_init_send(level);
buffer_compress_init_recv();
}
/*
* Causes any further packets to be encrypted using the given key. The same
* key is used for both sending and reception. However, both directions are
* encrypted independently of each other.
*/
void
packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen, int number)
{
Cipher *cipher = cipher_by_number(number);
if (cipher == NULL)
fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: unknown cipher number %d", number);
if (keylen < 20)
fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too small: %d", keylen);
if (keylen > SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH)
fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too big: %d", keylen);
memcpy(active_state->ssh1_key, key, keylen);
active_state->ssh1_keylen = keylen;
cipher_init(&active_state->send_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL,
0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
cipher_init(&active_state->receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL,
0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
}
u_int
packet_get_encryption_key(u_char *key)
{
if (key == NULL)
return (active_state->ssh1_keylen);
memcpy(key, active_state->ssh1_key, active_state->ssh1_keylen);
return (active_state->ssh1_keylen);
}
/* Start constructing a packet to send. */
void
packet_start(u_char type)
{
u_char buf[9];
int len;
DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
len = compat20 ? 6 : 9;
memset(buf, 0, len - 1);
buf[len - 1] = type;
buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
}
/* Append payload. */
void
packet_put_char(int value)
{
char ch = value;
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, &ch, 1);
}
void
packet_put_int(u_int value)
{
buffer_put_int(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
}
void
packet_put_int64(u_int64_t value)
{
buffer_put_int64(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
}
void
packet_put_string(const void *buf, u_int len)
{
buffer_put_string(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
}
void
packet_put_cstring(const char *str)
{
buffer_put_cstring(&active_state->outgoing_packet, str);
}
void
packet_put_raw(const void *buf, u_int len)
{
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
}
void
packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
{
buffer_put_bignum(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
}
void
packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
{
buffer_put_bignum2(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
}
#ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
void
packet_put_ecpoint(const EC_GROUP *curve, const EC_POINT *point)
{
buffer_put_ecpoint(&active_state->outgoing_packet, curve, point);
}
#endif
/*
* Finalizes and sends the packet. If the encryption key has been set,
* encrypts the packet before sending.
*/
static void
packet_send1(void)
{
u_char buf[8], *cp;
int i, padding, len;
u_int checksum;
u_int32_t rnd = 0;
/*
* If using packet compression, compress the payload of the outgoing
* packet.
*/
if (active_state->packet_compression) {
buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
/* Skip padding. */
buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 8);
/* padding */
buffer_append(&active_state->compression_buffer,
"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8);
buffer_compress(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
&active_state->compression_buffer);
buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
}
/* Compute packet length without padding (add checksum, remove padding). */
len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet) + 4 - 8;
/* Insert padding. Initialized to zero in packet_start1() */
padding = 8 - len % 8;
if (!active_state->send_context.plaintext) {
cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
if (i % 4 == 0)
rnd = arc4random();
cp[7 - i] = rnd & 0xff;
rnd >>= 8;
}
}
buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 8 - padding);
/* Add check bytes. */
checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
put_u32(buf, checksum);
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, 4);
#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "packet_send plain: ");
buffer_dump(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
#endif
/* Append to output. */
put_u32(buf, len);
buffer_append(&active_state->output, buf, 4);
cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->output,
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
cipher_crypt(&active_state->send_context, cp,
buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
buffer_dump(&active_state->output);
#endif
active_state->p_send.packets++;
active_state->p_send.bytes += len +
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
/*
* Note that the packet is now only buffered in output. It won't be
* actually sent until packet_write_wait or packet_write_poll is
* called.
*/
}
void
set_newkeys(int mode)
{
Enc *enc;
Mac *mac;
Comp *comp;
CipherContext *cc;
u_int64_t *max_blocks;
int crypt_type;
debug2("set_newkeys: mode %d", mode);
if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
cc = &active_state->send_context;
crypt_type = CIPHER_ENCRYPT;
active_state->p_send.packets = active_state->p_send.blocks = 0;
max_blocks = &active_state->max_blocks_out;
} else {
cc = &active_state->receive_context;
crypt_type = CIPHER_DECRYPT;
active_state->p_read.packets = active_state->p_read.blocks = 0;
max_blocks = &active_state->max_blocks_in;
}
if (active_state->newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
debug("set_newkeys: rekeying");
cipher_cleanup(cc);
enc = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
mac = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
mac_clear(mac);
xfree(enc->name);
xfree(enc->iv);
xfree(enc->key);
xfree(mac->name);
xfree(mac->key);
xfree(comp->name);
xfree(active_state->newkeys[mode]);
}
active_state->newkeys[mode] = kex_get_newkeys(mode);
if (active_state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
fatal("newkeys: no keys for mode %d", mode);
enc = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
mac = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
if (mac_init(mac) == 0)
mac->enabled = 1;
DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
cipher_init(cc, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->key_len,
enc->iv, enc->block_size, crypt_type);
/* Deleting the keys does not gain extra security */
/* memset(enc->iv, 0, enc->block_size);
memset(enc->key, 0, enc->key_len);
memset(mac->key, 0, mac->key_len); */
if ((comp->type == COMP_ZLIB ||
(comp->type == COMP_DELAYED &&
active_state->after_authentication)) && comp->enabled == 0) {
packet_init_compression();
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
buffer_compress_init_send(6);
else
buffer_compress_init_recv();
comp->enabled = 1;
}
/*
* The 2^(blocksize*2) limit is too expensive for 3DES,
* blowfish, etc, so enforce a 1GB limit for small blocksizes.
*/
if (enc->block_size >= 16)
*max_blocks = (u_int64_t)1 << (enc->block_size*2);
else
*max_blocks = ((u_int64_t)1 << 30) / enc->block_size;
if (active_state->rekey_limit)
*max_blocks = MIN(*max_blocks,
active_state->rekey_limit / enc->block_size);
}
/*
* Delayed compression for SSH2 is enabled after authentication:
* This happens on the server side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is sent,
* and on the client side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is received.
*/
static void
packet_enable_delayed_compress(void)
{
Comp *comp = NULL;
int mode;
/*
* Remember that we are past the authentication step, so rekeying
* with COMP_DELAYED will turn on compression immediately.
*/
active_state->after_authentication = 1;
for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) {
/* protocol error: USERAUTH_SUCCESS received before NEWKEYS */
if (active_state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
continue;
comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
if (comp && !comp->enabled && comp->type == COMP_DELAYED) {
packet_init_compression();
if (mode == MODE_OUT)
buffer_compress_init_send(6);
else
buffer_compress_init_recv();
comp->enabled = 1;
}
}
}
/*
* Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
*/
static void
packet_send2_wrapped(void)
{
u_char type, *cp, *macbuf = NULL;
u_char padlen, pad;
u_int packet_length = 0;
u_int i, len;
u_int32_t rnd = 0;
Enc *enc = NULL;
Mac *mac = NULL;
Comp *comp = NULL;
int block_size;
if (active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
enc = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
mac = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
comp = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
}
block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
type = cp[5];
#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "plain: ");
buffer_dump(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
#endif
if (comp && comp->enabled) {
len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
/* skip header, compress only payload */
buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 5);
buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
buffer_compress(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
&active_state->compression_buffer);
buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, "\0\0\0\0\0", 5);
buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %d", len,
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet)));
}
/* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
/*
* calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
* minimum padding is 4 bytes
*/
padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
if (padlen < 4)
padlen += block_size;
if (active_state->extra_pad) {
/* will wrap if extra_pad+padlen > 255 */
active_state->extra_pad =
roundup(active_state->extra_pad, block_size);
pad = active_state->extra_pad -
((len + padlen) % active_state->extra_pad);
debug3("packet_send2: adding %d (len %d padlen %d extra_pad %d)",
pad, len, padlen, active_state->extra_pad);
padlen += pad;
active_state->extra_pad = 0;
}
cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->outgoing_packet, padlen);
if (enc && !active_state->send_context.plaintext) {
/* random padding */
for (i = 0; i < padlen; i++) {
if (i % 4 == 0)
rnd = arc4random();
cp[i] = rnd & 0xff;
rnd >>= 8;
}
} else {
/* clear padding */
memset(cp, 0, padlen);
}
/* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
packet_length = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet) - 4;
cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
put_u32(cp, packet_length);
cp[4] = padlen;
DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d)", packet_length+4, padlen));
/* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
if (mac && mac->enabled) {
macbuf = mac_compute(mac, active_state->p_send.seqnr,
buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", active_state->p_send.seqnr));
}
/* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->output,
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
cipher_crypt(&active_state->send_context, cp,
buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
/* append unencrypted MAC */
if (mac && mac->enabled)
buffer_append(&active_state->output, macbuf, mac->mac_len);
#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
buffer_dump(&active_state->output);
#endif
/* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
if (++active_state->p_send.seqnr == 0)
logit("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
if (++active_state->p_send.packets == 0)
if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
fatal("XXX too many packets with same key");
active_state->p_send.blocks += (packet_length + 4) / block_size;
active_state->p_send.bytes += packet_length + 4;
buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
set_newkeys(MODE_OUT);
else if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS && active_state->server_side)
packet_enable_delayed_compress();
}
static void
packet_send2(void)
{
struct packet *p;
u_char type, *cp;
cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
type = cp[5];
/* during rekeying we can only send key exchange messages */
if (active_state->rekeying) {
if (!((type >= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MIN) &&
(type <= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MAX))) {
debug("enqueue packet: %u", type);
p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
p->type = type;
memcpy(&p->payload, &active_state->outgoing_packet,
sizeof(Buffer));
buffer_init(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&active_state->outgoing, p, next);
return;
}
}
/* rekeying starts with sending KEXINIT */
if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)
active_state->rekeying = 1;
packet_send2_wrapped();
/* after a NEWKEYS message we can send the complete queue */
if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS) {
active_state->rekeying = 0;
while ((p = TAILQ_FIRST(&active_state->outgoing))) {
type = p->type;