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Wingtips - spring

Wingtips is a distributed tracing solution for Java based on the Google Dapper paper.

This module is a plugin extension module of the core Wingtips library and contains support for distributed tracing in a Spring environment.

NOTE: This module does not include Spring WebFlux support. If you're looking for Wingtips + Spring WebFlux support (both serverside and clientside), see the wingtips-spring-webflux module instead. This module mainly revolves around supporting the old Spring HTTP clients (RestTemplate and AsyncRestTemplate). And if you're looking for serverside support for a Spring Web MVC (not WebFlux) project, you'll want RequestTracingFilter from the wingtips-servlet-api module.

This module contains the following features/classes:

  • WingtipsClientHttpRequestInterceptor - An interceptor for Spring's synchronous RestTemplate HTTP client that automatically propagates Wingtips tracing information on the downstream call's request headers, with an option to surround the downstream call in a subspan. This interceptor uses the ZipkinHttpTagStrategy by default to name and tag any created subspans. See the Default HTTP Tags section in the main readme for details on what tags you get. You can use a different tag and naming strategy (and/or tag adapter) if desired by passing it in when constructing the interceptor.
  • WingtipsAsyncClientHttpRequestInterceptor - An interceptor for Spring's asynchronous AsyncRestTemplate HTTP client that automatically propagates Wingtips tracing information on the downstream call's request headers, with an option to surround the downstream call in a subspan. This interceptor uses ZipkinHttpTagStrategy by default just like the other interceptor.
  • ListenableFutureCallbackWithTracing, SuccessCallbackWithTracing, and FailureCallbackWithTracing - These classes wrap their associated class or functional interface from Spring's org.springframework.util.concurrentpackage. They can be used to add callbacks to AsyncRestTemplate requests (or anywhere else that Spring requires them) so that the correct tracing info is attached when the callback runs regardless of which thread it executes on. Note that each of these classes has static factory methods named withTracing(...) so you can do static method imports to keep your code as clean and readable as possible. The WingtipsSpringUtil class contains disambiguated versions of these factory methods in case you need multiple in the same class, e.g. successCallbackWithTracing(...) and failureCallbackWithTracing(...).
  • HttpRequestWrapperWithModifiableHeaders - An extension of Spring's HttpRequestWrapper that guarantees the headers are mutable. Used mainly as a helper for the interceptors which need to be able to modify headers, but available for public use if you have the same need.
  • WingtipsSpringUtil - A class with static helper methods to facilitate some of the features provided by this module.

For general Wingtips information please see the base project README.md.

Usage Examples

NOTES:

  • The Wingtips Spring sample project shows these features in action.
  • More details can be found in the javadocs for the various classes found in this wingtips-spring module.

RestTemplate utilizing WingtipsClientHttpRequestInterceptor for automatic tracing propagation

RestTemplate wingtipsEnabledRestTemplate = WingtipsSpringUtil.createTracingEnabledRestTemplate();

// ... later, when ready to execute your request

ResponseEntity<Foo> response = wingtipsEnabledRestTemplate.exchange(...);
// ... process response

Note that you don't have to use the WingtipsSpringUtil.createTracingEnabledRestTemplate() helper method to create a Wingtips-enabled RestTemplate. If you have a RestTemplate already you can call restTemplate.setInterceptors(...) or restTemplate.getInterceptors().add(...) to ensure a WingtipsClientHttpRequestInterceptor is present when the RestTemplate executes your requests.

Also, anything that executes a request will work, including restTemplate.get*(...), restTemplate.post*(...), restTemplate.put(...), etc. We use restTemplate.exchange(...) above just as an example.

AsyncRestTemplate utilizing WingtipsAsyncClientHttpRequestInterceptor and *WithTracing callbacks for automatic tracing propagation

import static com.nike.wingtips.spring.util.WingtipsSpringUtil.failureCallbackWithTracing;
import static com.nike.wingtips.spring.util.WingtipsSpringUtil.successCallbackWithTracing;

// ...

AsyncRestTemplate wingtipsEnabledAsyncRestTemplate = WingtipsSpringUtil.createTracingEnabledAsyncRestTemplate();

// ... later, when ready to execute your request

ListenableFuture<ResponseEntity<Foo>> responseFuture = wingtipsEnabledAsyncRestTemplate.exchange(...);
responseFuture.addCallback(
    successCallbackWithTracing(result -> {
        // ... process successful response
    }),
    failureCallbackWithTracing(error -> {
        // ... process failure
    })
);

Note that you don't have to use the WingtipsSpringUtil.createTracingEnabledAsyncRestTemplate() helper method to create a Wingtips-enabled AsyncRestTemplate. If you have a AsyncRestTemplate already you can call asyncRestTemplate.setInterceptors(...) or asyncRestTemplate.getInterceptors().add(...) to ensure a WingtipsAsyncClientHttpRequestInterceptor is present when the AsyncRestTemplate executes your requests.

Also, anything that executes a request will work, including asyncRestTemplate.get*(...), asyncRestTemplate.post*(...), asyncRestTemplate.put(...), etc. We use asyncRestTemplate.exchange(...) above just as an example.

NOTE - org.springframework:spring-web dependency required at runtime

This module does not export any transitive Spring dependencies to prevent version conflicts with whatever Spring environment you're running in.

This should not affect most users since this library is likely to be used in a Spring environment where the spring-web dependency is already on the classpath at runtime, however if you receive class-not-found errors related to Spring classes found in spring-web then you'll need to pull the org.springframework:spring-web dependency into your project. Library authors who wish to build on functionality in this module might need to do this.

This module was built using version 4.3.7.RELEASE of spring-web, but many other versions of Spring should work fine, both older and newer.