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bug-reports.qmd
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bug-reports.qmd
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---
title: "Bug Reports"
subtitle: "How to make an actionable bug report for Quarto"
toc-depth: 3
---
We want to hear about Quarto bugs and, we want to fix those bugs! The following guidance will help us be as efficient as we can.
## Rule 0: Please submit your bug report anyway!
We have a better chance to fix your code quickly if you follow the instructions below. Still, we know that this takes work and isn't always possible.
**We would rather have a record of the problem than not know about it**.
We appreciate bug reports even if you are unable to take any or all of the following steps:
## Small is beautiful: Aim for a single document with \~10 lines
The most helpful thing you can do to help us is to provide a minimal, self-contained, and reproducible example.
- **minimal**: This will often mean turning your large website project into a project with a single small document, and a single large `.qmd` file into a small (ideally, about 10-20 total lines of code) example. By doing this, you might also be able to learn more specifically what the problem is.
- **self-contained**: The more software dependencies we need to understand and install, the harder it is to track the bug down. As you reduce the code, remove as many dependencies as possible.
- **reproducible**: If we cannot run your example, we cannot track the bug down. Please make sure the file you submitted is enough to trigger the bug on its own.
### Formatting: Make GitHub's markdown work for us {#formatting-make-githubs-markdown-work-for-us}
You can share a **minimal** **self-contained** **reproducible** Quarto document using the following markdown syntax, _i.e._, using more backticks than you have in your document (usually four ` ```` `) to account for code cells.
::: {layout-ncol="2"}
`````md
````qmd
---
title: "Reproducible Quarto Document"
format: html
engine: jupyter
---
This is a minimal self-contained reproducible Quarto document using `format: html` and `jupyter` engine.
It is written in Markdown and contains embedded Python code.
```{{python}}
print("Hello, world!")
```
![Here is an image available to everyone](https://placehold.co/600x400.png)
The end.
````
`````
`````md
````qmd
---
title: "Reproducible Quarto Document"
format: html
engine: knitr
---
This is a minimal self-contained reproducible Quarto document using `format: html` and `knitr` engine.
It is written in Markdown and contains embedded R code.
```{{r}}
print("Hello, world!")
```
![Here is an image available to everyone](https://placehold.co/600x400.png)
The end.
````
`````
:::
## Don't hold back: Tell us anything you think might make a difference
Although we want the `.qmd` file to be small, we still can use as much information from you as you're willing to share. Tell us all!, including:
- The version of Quarto you're running
- The operating system you're running
- The IDE you're using, and its version
### Check
You can provide the output (within a code block) of the following command to help us understand your environment:
```bash
quarto check
```
For instance, the markdown code you would provide might look like this:
````md
```bash
Quarto 99.9.9
[✓] Checking versions of quarto binary dependencies...
Pandoc version 3.1.11: OK
Dart Sass version 1.69.5: OK
Deno version 1.37.2: OK
[✓] Checking versions of quarto dependencies......OK
[✓] Checking Quarto installation......OK
Version: 99.9.9
Path: /quarto-cli/package/dist/bin
[✓] Checking tools....................OK
TinyTeX: v2024.01
Chromium: (not installed)
[✓] Checking LaTeX....................OK
Using: TinyTex
Path: /Users/username/Library/TinyTeX/bin/universal-darwin
Version: 2023
[✓] Checking basic markdown render....OK
[✓] Checking Python 3 installation....OK
Version: 3.12.1
Path: /.venv/bin/python3
Jupyter: 5.7.1
Kernels: julia-1.10, python3
[✓] Checking Jupyter engine render....OK
[✓] Checking R installation...........OK
Version: 4.3.2
Path: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources
LibPaths:
- /Users/username/Library/Caches/org.R-project.R/R/renv/sandbox/R-4.3/aarch64-apple-darwin20/ac5c2659
knitr: 1.45
rmarkdown: 2.25
[✓] Checking Knitr engine render......OK
```
````
### Print stack
If you are seeing an error from Quarto, you can also provide additional diagnostic information by defining the `QUARTO_PRINT_STACK` environment variable.
For example on Unix:
```bash
export QUARTO_PRINT_STACK=true
quarto render document.qmd
```
or on Windows in a Powershell Terminal
```powershell
$ENV:QUARTO_PRINT_STACK="true"
quarto render document.qmd
```