Write a program where every MPI task sends data to the next one.
Let ntasks
be the number of the tasks, and myid
the rank of the
current task. Your program should work as follows:
- Every task with a rank less than
ntasks-1
sends a message to taskmyid+1
. For example, task 0 sends a message to task 1. - The message content is an integer array where each element is initialised to
myid
. - The message tag is the receiver's rank.
- The sender prints out the number of elements it sends and the tag it used.
- All tasks with rank > 0 receive messages.
- Each receiver prints out their
myid
and the first element in the received array.
-
Implement the program described above using persistent communication, i.e.
MPI_Send_init
,MPI_Recv_init
,MPI_Start
andMPI_Wait
. You may start from scratch or use the skeleton code (skeleton.cpp or skeleton.F90) as a starting point. -
Write a version that uses
MPI_Startall
andMPI_Waitall
instead ofMPI_Start
s andMPI_Wait
s.