-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
Copy pathN-Queens.cpp
95 lines (91 loc) · 2.59 KB
/
N-Queens.cpp
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
// 51. N-Queens
class Solution {
// public:
// bool canPlaceQueen(int row, int col, vector<string> board, int n) {
// int duprow = row;
// int dupcol = col;
// while(row >= 0 && col >= 0) {
// if(board[row][col] == 'Q') {
// return false;
// }
// row--;
// col--;
// }
// row = duprow;
// col = dupcol;
// while(col >= 0) {
// if(board[row][col] == 'Q') {
// return false;
// }
// col --;
// }
// row = duprow;
// col = dupcol;
// while (row < n && col >= 0) {
// if(board[row][col] == 'Q') {
// return false;
// }
// row ++;
// col --;
// }
// return true;
// }
// public:
// void solve(int col, vector<string>& board, vector<vector<string>>& res, int n) {
// if(col == n) {
// res.push_back(board);
// return;
// }
// for(int row = 0; row < n; row++) {
// if(canPlaceQueen(row, col, board, n)) {
// board[row][col] = 'Q';
// solve(col + 1, board, res, n);
// board[row][col] = '.';
// }
// }
// }
// public:
// vector<vector<string>> solveNQueens(int n) {
// vector<vector<string>> res;
// vector<string> board(n);
// string s(n, '.');
// for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
// board[i] = s;
// }
// solve(0, board, res, n);
// return res;
// }
public:
void solve(int col, vector<string>& board, vector<vector<string>>& res, vector<int>& leftRow,
vector<int>& upperDiagonal, vector<int>& lowerDiagonal, int n) {
if (col == n) {
res.push_back(board);
return;
}
for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) {
if(leftRow[row] == 0 && lowerDiagonal[row + col] == 0 && upperDiagonal[n - 1 + col - row] ==0) {
board[row][col] = 'Q';
leftRow[row] = 1;
lowerDiagonal[row + col] = 1;
upperDiagonal[n - 1 + col - row] = 1;
solve(col + 1, board, res, leftRow, upperDiagonal, lowerDiagonal, n);
board[row][col] = '.';
leftRow[row] = 0;
lowerDiagonal[row + col] = 0;
upperDiagonal[n - 1 + col - row] = 0;
}
}
}
public:
vector<vector<string>> solveNQueens(int n) {
vector<vector<string>> res;
vector<string> board(n);
string s(n, '.');
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
board[i] = s;
}
vector<int> leftRow(n, 0), upperDiagonal(2 * n - 1, 0), lowerDiagonal(2 * n - 1, 0);
solve(0, board, res, leftRow, upperDiagonal, lowerDiagonal, n);
return res;
}
};