forked from ruziev-dev/TFT_eSPI
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
TFT_eSPI.cpp
5566 lines (4599 loc) · 171 KB
/
TFT_eSPI.cpp
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/***************************************************
Arduino TFT graphics library targeted at 32 bit
processors such as ESP32, ESP8266 and STM32.
This is a stand-alone library that contains the
hardware driver, the graphics functions and the
proportional fonts.
The larger fonts are Run Length Encoded to reduce their
size.
Created by Bodmer 2/12/16
Last update by Bodmer 20/03/20
****************************************************/
#include "TFT_eSPI.h"
#if defined (ESP32)
#if defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3)
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_ESP32_S3.c" // Tested with SPI and 8 bit parallel
#elif defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3)
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_ESP32_C3.c" // Tested with SPI (8 bit parallel will probably work too!)
#else
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_ESP32.c"
#endif
#elif defined (ESP8266)
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_ESP8266.c"
#elif defined (STM32) // (_VARIANT_ARDUINO_STM32_) stm32_def.h
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_STM32.c"
#elif defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040) || defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_MBED) // Raspberry Pi Pico
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_RP2040.c"
#else
#include "Processors/TFT_eSPI_Generic.c"
#endif
#ifndef SPI_BUSY_CHECK
#define SPI_BUSY_CHECK
#endif
// Clipping macro for pushImage
#define PI_CLIP \
if (_vpOoB) return; \
x+= _xDatum; \
y+= _yDatum; \
\
if ((x >= _vpW) || (y >= _vpH)) return; \
\
int32_t dx = 0; \
int32_t dy = 0; \
int32_t dw = w; \
int32_t dh = h; \
\
if (x < _vpX) { dx = _vpX - x; dw -= dx; x = _vpX; } \
if (y < _vpY) { dy = _vpY - y; dh -= dy; y = _vpY; } \
\
if ((x + dw) > _vpW ) dw = _vpW - x; \
if ((y + dh) > _vpH ) dh = _vpH - y; \
\
if (dw < 1 || dh < 1) return;
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: Legacy - deprecated
** Description: Start/end transaction
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::spi_begin() {begin_tft_write();}
void TFT_eSPI::spi_end() { end_tft_write();}
void TFT_eSPI::spi_begin_read() {begin_tft_read(); }
void TFT_eSPI::spi_end_read() { end_tft_read(); }
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: begin_tft_write (was called spi_begin)
** Description: Start SPI transaction for writes and select TFT
***************************************************************************************/
inline void TFT_eSPI::begin_tft_write(void){
if (locked) {
locked = false; // Flag to show SPI access now unlocked
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
spi.beginTransaction(SPISettings(SPI_FREQUENCY, MSBFIRST, TFT_SPI_MODE));
#endif
CS_L;
SET_BUS_WRITE_MODE; // Some processors (e.g. ESP32) allow recycling the tx buffer when rx is not used
}
}
// Non-inlined version to permit override
void TFT_eSPI::begin_nin_write(void){
if (locked) {
locked = false; // Flag to show SPI access now unlocked
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
spi.beginTransaction(SPISettings(SPI_FREQUENCY, MSBFIRST, TFT_SPI_MODE));
#endif
CS_L;
SET_BUS_WRITE_MODE; // Some processors (e.g. ESP32) allow recycling the tx buffer when rx is not used
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: end_tft_write (was called spi_end)
** Description: End transaction for write and deselect TFT
***************************************************************************************/
inline void TFT_eSPI::end_tft_write(void){
if(!inTransaction) { // Flag to stop ending transaction during multiple graphics calls
if (!locked) { // Locked when beginTransaction has been called
locked = true; // Flag to show SPI access now locked
SPI_BUSY_CHECK; // Check send complete and clean out unused rx data
CS_H;
SET_BUS_READ_MODE; // In case bus has been configured for tx only
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
spi.endTransaction();
#endif
}
}
}
// Non-inlined version to permit override
inline void TFT_eSPI::end_nin_write(void){
if(!inTransaction) { // Flag to stop ending transaction during multiple graphics calls
if (!locked) { // Locked when beginTransaction has been called
locked = true; // Flag to show SPI access now locked
SPI_BUSY_CHECK; // Check send complete and clean out unused rx data
CS_H;
SET_BUS_READ_MODE; // In case SPI has been configured for tx only
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
spi.endTransaction();
#endif
}
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: begin_tft_read (was called spi_begin_read)
** Description: Start transaction for reads and select TFT
***************************************************************************************/
// Reads require a lower SPI clock rate than writes
inline void TFT_eSPI::begin_tft_read(void){
DMA_BUSY_CHECK; // Wait for any DMA transfer to complete before changing SPI settings
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
if (locked) {
locked = false;
spi.beginTransaction(SPISettings(SPI_READ_FREQUENCY, MSBFIRST, TFT_SPI_MODE));
CS_L;
}
#else
#if !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
spi.setFrequency(SPI_READ_FREQUENCY);
#endif
CS_L;
#endif
SET_BUS_READ_MODE;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: end_tft_read (was called spi_end_read)
** Description: End transaction for reads and deselect TFT
***************************************************************************************/
inline void TFT_eSPI::end_tft_read(void){
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
if(!inTransaction) {
if (!locked) {
locked = true;
CS_H;
spi.endTransaction();
}
}
#else
#if !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
spi.setFrequency(SPI_FREQUENCY);
#endif
if(!inTransaction) {CS_H;}
#endif
SET_BUS_WRITE_MODE;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setViewport
** Description: Set the clipping region for the TFT screen
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setViewport(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, bool vpDatum)
{
// Viewport metrics (not clipped)
_xDatum = x; // Datum x position in screen coordinates
_yDatum = y; // Datum y position in screen coordinates
_xWidth = w; // Viewport width
_yHeight = h; // Viewport height
// Full size default viewport
_vpDatum = false; // Datum is at top left corner of screen (true = top left of viewport)
_vpOoB = false; // Out of Bounds flag (true is all of viewport is off screen)
_vpX = 0; // Viewport top left corner x coordinate
_vpY = 0; // Viewport top left corner y coordinate
_vpW = width(); // Equivalent of TFT width (Nb: viewport right edge coord + 1)
_vpH = height(); // Equivalent of TFT height (Nb: viewport bottom edge coord + 1)
// Clip viewport to screen area
if (x<0) { w += x; x = 0; }
if (y<0) { h += y; y = 0; }
if ((x + w) > width() ) { w = width() - x; }
if ((y + h) > height() ) { h = height() - y; }
//Serial.print(" x=");Serial.print( x);Serial.print(", y=");Serial.print( y);
//Serial.print(", w=");Serial.print(w);Serial.print(", h=");Serial.println(h);
// Check if viewport is entirely out of bounds
if (w < 1 || h < 1)
{
// Set default values and Out of Bounds flag in case of error
_xDatum = 0;
_yDatum = 0;
_xWidth = width();
_yHeight = height();
_vpOoB = true; // Set Out of Bounds flag to inhibit all drawing
return;
}
if (!vpDatum)
{
_xDatum = 0; // Reset to top left of screen if not using a viewport datum
_yDatum = 0;
_xWidth = width();
_yHeight = height();
}
// Store the clipped screen viewport metrics and datum position
_vpX = x;
_vpY = y;
_vpW = x + w;
_vpH = y + h;
_vpDatum = vpDatum;
//Serial.print(" _xDatum=");Serial.print( _xDatum);Serial.print(", _yDatum=");Serial.print( _yDatum);
//Serial.print(", _xWidth=");Serial.print(_xWidth);Serial.print(", _yHeight=");Serial.println(_yHeight);
//Serial.print(" _vpX=");Serial.print( _vpX);Serial.print(", _vpY=");Serial.print( _vpY);
//Serial.print(", _vpW=");Serial.print(_vpW);Serial.print(", _vpH=");Serial.println(_vpH);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: checkViewport
** Description: Check if any part of specified area is visible in viewport
***************************************************************************************/
// Note: Setting w and h to 1 will check if coordinate x,y is in area
bool TFT_eSPI::checkViewport(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h)
{
if (_vpOoB) return false;
x+= _xDatum;
y+= _yDatum;
if ((x >= _vpW) || (y >= _vpH)) return false;
int32_t dx = 0;
int32_t dy = 0;
int32_t dw = w;
int32_t dh = h;
if (x < _vpX) { dx = _vpX - x; dw -= dx; x = _vpX; }
if (y < _vpY) { dy = _vpY - y; dh -= dy; y = _vpY; }
if ((x + dw) > _vpW ) dw = _vpW - x;
if ((y + dh) > _vpH ) dh = _vpH - y;
if (dw < 1 || dh < 1) return false;
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: resetViewport
** Description: Reset viewport to whole TFT screen, datum at 0,0
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::resetViewport(void)
{
// Reset viewport to the whole screen (or sprite) area
_vpDatum = false;
_vpOoB = false;
_xDatum = 0;
_yDatum = 0;
_vpX = 0;
_vpY = 0;
_vpW = width();
_vpH = height();
_xWidth = width();
_yHeight = height();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getViewportX
** Description: Get x position of the viewport datum
***************************************************************************************/
int32_t TFT_eSPI::getViewportX(void)
{
return _xDatum;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getViewportY
** Description: Get y position of the viewport datum
***************************************************************************************/
int32_t TFT_eSPI::getViewportY(void)
{
return _yDatum;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getViewportWidth
** Description: Get width of the viewport
***************************************************************************************/
int32_t TFT_eSPI::getViewportWidth(void)
{
return _xWidth;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getViewportHeight
** Description: Get height of the viewport
***************************************************************************************/
int32_t TFT_eSPI::getViewportHeight(void)
{
return _yHeight;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getViewportDatum
** Description: Get datum flag of the viewport (true = viewport corner)
***************************************************************************************/
bool TFT_eSPI::getViewportDatum(void)
{
return _vpDatum;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: frameViewport
** Description: Draw a frame inside or outside the viewport of width w
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::frameViewport(uint16_t color, int32_t w)
{
// Save datum position
bool _dT = _vpDatum;
// If w is positive the frame is drawn inside the viewport
// a large positive width will clear the screen inside the viewport
if (w>0)
{
// Set vpDatum true to simplify coordinate derivation
_vpDatum = true;
fillRect(0, 0, _vpW - _vpX, w, color); // Top
fillRect(0, w, w, _vpH - _vpY - w - w, color); // Left
fillRect(_xWidth - w, w, w, _yHeight - w - w, color); // Right
fillRect(0, _yHeight - w, _xWidth, w, color); // Bottom
}
else
// If w is negative the frame is drawn outside the viewport
// a large negative width will clear the screen outside the viewport
{
w = -w;
// Save old values
int32_t _xT = _vpX; _vpX = 0;
int32_t _yT = _vpY; _vpY = 0;
int32_t _wT = _vpW;
int32_t _hT = _vpH;
// Set vpDatum false so frame can be drawn outside window
_vpDatum = false; // When false the full width and height is accessed
_vpH = height();
_vpW = width();
// Draw frame
fillRect(_xT - w - _xDatum, _yT - w - _yDatum, _wT - _xT + w + w, w, color); // Top
fillRect(_xT - w - _xDatum, _yT - _yDatum, w, _hT - _yT, color); // Left
fillRect(_wT - _xDatum, _yT - _yDatum, w, _hT - _yT, color); // Right
fillRect(_xT - w - _xDatum, _hT - _yDatum, _wT - _xT + w + w, w, color); // Bottom
// Restore old values
_vpX = _xT;
_vpY = _yT;
_vpW = _wT;
_vpH = _hT;
}
// Restore vpDatum
_vpDatum = _dT;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: clipAddrWindow
** Description: Clip address window x,y,w,h to screen and viewport
***************************************************************************************/
bool TFT_eSPI::clipAddrWindow(int32_t *x, int32_t *y, int32_t *w, int32_t *h)
{
if (_vpOoB) return false; // Area is outside of viewport
*x+= _xDatum;
*y+= _yDatum;
if ((*x >= _vpW) || (*y >= _vpH)) return false; // Area is outside of viewport
// Crop drawing area bounds
if (*x < _vpX) { *w -= _vpX - *x; *x = _vpX; }
if (*y < _vpY) { *h -= _vpY - *y; *y = _vpY; }
if ((*x + *w) > _vpW ) *w = _vpW - *x;
if ((*y + *h) > _vpH ) *h = _vpH - *y;
if (*w < 1 || *h < 1) return false; // No area is inside viewport
return true; // Area is wholly or partially inside viewport
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: clipWindow
** Description: Clip window xs,yx,xe,ye to screen and viewport
***************************************************************************************/
bool TFT_eSPI::clipWindow(int32_t *xs, int32_t *ys, int32_t *xe, int32_t *ye)
{
if (_vpOoB) return false; // Area is outside of viewport
*xs+= _xDatum;
*ys+= _yDatum;
*xe+= _xDatum;
*ye+= _yDatum;
if ((*xs >= _vpW) || (*ys >= _vpH)) return false; // Area is outside of viewport
if ((*xe < _vpX) || (*ye < _vpY)) return false; // Area is outside of viewport
// Crop drawing area bounds
if (*xs < _vpX) *xs = _vpX;
if (*ys < _vpY) *ys = _vpY;
if (*xe > _vpW) *xe = _vpW - 1;
if (*ye > _vpH) *ye = _vpH - 1;
return true; // Area is wholly or partially inside viewport
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: TFT_eSPI
** Description: Constructor , we must use hardware SPI pins
***************************************************************************************/
TFT_eSPI::TFT_eSPI(int16_t w, int16_t h)
{
_init_width = _width = w; // Set by specific xxxxx_Defines.h file or by users sketch
_init_height = _height = h; // Set by specific xxxxx_Defines.h file or by users sketch
// Reset the viewport to the whole screen
resetViewport();
rotation = 0;
cursor_y = cursor_x = last_cursor_x = bg_cursor_x = 0;
textfont = 1;
textsize = 1;
textcolor = bitmap_fg = 0xFFFF; // White
textbgcolor = bitmap_bg = 0x0000; // Black
padX = 0; // No padding
_fillbg = false; // Smooth font only at the moment, force text background fill
isDigits = false; // No bounding box adjustment
textwrapX = true; // Wrap text at end of line when using print stream
textwrapY = false; // Wrap text at bottom of screen when using print stream
textdatum = TL_DATUM; // Top Left text alignment is default
fontsloaded = 0;
_swapBytes = false; // Do not swap colour bytes by default
locked = true; // Transaction mutex lock flag to ensure begin/endTranaction pairing
inTransaction = false; // Flag to prevent multiple sequential functions to keep bus access open
lockTransaction = false; // start/endWrite lock flag to allow sketch to keep SPI bus access open
_booted = true; // Default attributes
_cp437 = true; // Legacy GLCD font bug fix
_utf8 = true; // UTF8 decoding enabled
#if defined (FONT_FS_AVAILABLE) && defined (SMOOTH_FONT)
fs_font = true; // Smooth font filing system or array (fs_font = false) flag
#endif
#if defined (ESP32) && defined (CONFIG_SPIRAM_SUPPORT)
if (psramFound()) _psram_enable = true; // Enable the use of PSRAM (if available)
else
#endif
_psram_enable = false;
addr_row = 0xFFFF; // drawPixel command length optimiser
addr_col = 0xFFFF; // drawPixel command length optimiser
_xPivot = 0;
_yPivot = 0;
// Legacy support for bit GPIO masks
cspinmask = 0;
dcpinmask = 0;
wrpinmask = 0;
sclkpinmask = 0;
// Flags for which fonts are loaded
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
fontsloaded = 0x0002; // Bit 1 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2
fontsloaded |= 0x0004; // Bit 2 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT4
fontsloaded |= 0x0010; // Bit 4 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT6
fontsloaded |= 0x0040; // Bit 6 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT7
fontsloaded |= 0x0080; // Bit 7 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT8
fontsloaded |= 0x0100; // Bit 8 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT8N
fontsloaded |= 0x0200; // Bit 9 set
#endif
#ifdef SMOOTH_FONT
fontsloaded |= 0x8000; // Bit 15 set
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: initBus
** Description: initialise the SPI or parallel bus
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::initBus(void) {
#ifdef TFT_CS
pinMode(TFT_CS, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_CS, HIGH); // Chip select high (inactive)
#endif
// Configure chip select for touchscreen controller if present
#ifdef TOUCH_CS
pinMode(TOUCH_CS, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TOUCH_CS, HIGH); // Chip select high (inactive)
#endif
// In parallel mode and with the RP2040 processor, the TFT_WR line is handled in the PIO
#if defined (TFT_WR) && !defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040) && !defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_MBED)
pinMode(TFT_WR, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_WR, HIGH); // Set write strobe high (inactive)
#endif
#ifdef TFT_DC
pinMode(TFT_DC, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_DC, HIGH); // Data/Command high = data mode
#endif
#ifdef TFT_RST
if (TFT_RST >= 0) {
pinMode(TFT_RST, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, HIGH); // Set high, do not share pin with another SPI device
}
#endif
#if defined (TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT)
// Make sure read is high before we set the bus to output
pinMode(TFT_RD, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_RD, HIGH);
#if !defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040) && !defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_MBED)// PIO manages pins
// Set TFT data bus lines to output
pinMode(TFT_D0, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D0, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D1, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D1, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D2, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D2, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D3, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D3, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D4, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D4, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D5, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D5, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D6, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D6, HIGH);
pinMode(TFT_D7, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(TFT_D7, HIGH);
#endif
PARALLEL_INIT_TFT_DATA_BUS;
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: begin
** Description: Included for backwards compatibility
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::begin(uint8_t tc)
{
init(tc);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: init (tc is tab colour for ST7735 displays only)
** Description: Reset, then initialise the TFT display registers
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::init(uint8_t tc)
{
if (_booted)
{
initBus();
#if !defined (ESP32) && !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040) && !defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_MBED)
// Legacy bitmasks for GPIO
#if defined (TFT_CS) && (TFT_CS >= 0)
cspinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_CS);
#endif
#if defined (TFT_DC) && (TFT_DC >= 0)
dcpinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_DC);
#endif
#if defined (TFT_WR) && (TFT_WR >= 0)
wrpinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_WR);
#endif
#if defined (TFT_SCLK) && (TFT_SCLK >= 0)
sclkpinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_SCLK);
#endif
#if defined (TFT_SPI_OVERLAP) && defined (ESP8266)
// Overlap mode SD0=MISO, SD1=MOSI, CLK=SCLK must use D3 as CS
// pins(int8_t sck, int8_t miso, int8_t mosi, int8_t ss);
//spi.pins( 6, 7, 8, 0);
spi.pins(6, 7, 8, 0);
#endif
spi.begin(); // This will set HMISO to input
#else
#if !defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
#if defined (TFT_MOSI) && !defined (TFT_SPI_OVERLAP) && !defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040) && !defined (ARDUINO_ARCH_MBED)
spi.begin(TFT_SCLK, TFT_MISO, TFT_MOSI, -1); // This will set MISO to input
#else
spi.begin(); // This will set MISO to input
#endif
#endif
#endif
lockTransaction = false;
inTransaction = false;
locked = true;
INIT_TFT_DATA_BUS;
#if defined (TFT_CS) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
// Set to output once again in case MISO is used for CS
pinMode(TFT_CS, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_CS, HIGH); // Chip select high (inactive)
#elif defined (ESP8266) && !defined (TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) && !defined (RP2040_PIO_SPI)
spi.setHwCs(1); // Use hardware SS toggling
#endif
// Set to output once again in case MISO is used for DC
#if defined (TFT_DC) && !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
pinMode(TFT_DC, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_DC, HIGH); // Data/Command high = data mode
#endif
_booted = false;
end_tft_write();
} // end of: if just _booted
// Toggle RST low to reset
#ifdef TFT_RST
#if !defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
// Set to output once again in case MISO is used for TFT_RST
pinMode(TFT_RST, OUTPUT);
#endif
if (TFT_RST >= 0) {
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, HIGH);
delay(5);
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, LOW);
delay(20);
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, HIGH);
}
else writecommand(TFT_SWRST); // Software reset
#else
writecommand(TFT_SWRST); // Software reset
#endif
delay(150); // Wait for reset to complete
begin_tft_write();
tc = tc; // Suppress warning
// This loads the driver specific initialisation code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ADD NEW DRIVERS TO THE LIST HERE <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#if defined (ILI9341_DRIVER) || defined(ILI9341_2_DRIVER) || defined (ILI9342_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9341_Init.h"
#elif defined (ST7735_DRIVER)
tabcolor = tc;
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7735_Init.h"
#elif defined (ILI9163_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9163_Init.h"
#elif defined (S6D02A1_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/S6D02A1_Init.h"
#elif defined (ST7796_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7796_Init.h"
#elif defined (ILI9486_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9486_Init.h"
#elif defined (ILI9481_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9481_Init.h"
#elif defined (ILI9488_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9488_Init.h"
#elif defined (HX8357D_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/HX8357D_Init.h"
#elif defined (ST7789_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7789_Init.h"
#elif defined (R61581_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/R61581_Init.h"
#elif defined (RM68140_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/RM68140_Init.h"
#elif defined (ST7789_2_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7789_2_Init.h"
#elif defined (SSD1351_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/SSD1351_Init.h"
#elif defined (SSD1963_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/SSD1963_Init.h"
#elif defined (GC9A01_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/GC9A01_Init.h"
#elif defined (ILI9225_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9225_Init.h"
#elif defined (RM68120_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/RM68120_Init.h"
#elif defined (HX8357B_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/HX8357B_Init.h"
#elif defined (HX8357C_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/HX8357C_Init.h"
#endif
#ifdef TFT_INVERSION_ON
writecommand(TFT_INVON);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_INVERSION_OFF
writecommand(TFT_INVOFF);
#endif
end_tft_write();
setRotation(rotation);
#if defined (TFT_BL) && defined (TFT_BACKLIGHT_ON)
pinMode(TFT_BL, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_BL, TFT_BACKLIGHT_ON);
#else
#if defined (TFT_BL) && defined (M5STACK)
// Turn on the back-light LED
pinMode(TFT_BL, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_BL, HIGH);
#endif
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setRotation
** Description: rotate the screen orientation m = 0-3 or 4-7 for BMP drawing
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setRotation(uint8_t m)
{
begin_tft_write();
// This loads the driver specific rotation code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ADD NEW DRIVERS TO THE LIST HERE <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#if defined (ILI9341_DRIVER) || defined(ILI9341_2_DRIVER) || defined (ILI9342_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9341_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ST7735_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7735_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ILI9163_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9163_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (S6D02A1_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/S6D02A1_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ST7796_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7796_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ILI9486_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9486_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ILI9481_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9481_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ILI9488_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9488_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (HX8357D_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/HX8357D_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ST7789_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7789_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (R61581_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/R61581_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (RM68140_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/RM68140_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ST7789_2_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7789_2_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (SSD1351_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/SSD1351_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (SSD1963_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/SSD1963_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (GC9A01_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/GC9A01_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ILI9225_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9225_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (RM68120_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/RM68120_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (HX8357B_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/HX8357B_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (HX8357C_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/HX8357C_Rotation.h"
#endif
delayMicroseconds(10);
end_tft_write();
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
// Reset the viewport to the whole screen
resetViewport();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: commandList, used for FLASH based lists only (e.g. ST7735)
** Description: Get initialisation commands from FLASH and send to TFT
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::commandList (const uint8_t *addr)
{
uint8_t numCommands;
uint8_t numArgs;
uint8_t ms;
numCommands = pgm_read_byte(addr++); // Number of commands to follow
while (numCommands--) // For each command...
{
writecommand(pgm_read_byte(addr++)); // Read, issue command
numArgs = pgm_read_byte(addr++); // Number of args to follow
ms = numArgs & TFT_INIT_DELAY; // If hibit set, delay follows args
numArgs &= ~TFT_INIT_DELAY; // Mask out delay bit
while (numArgs--) // For each argument...
{
writedata(pgm_read_byte(addr++)); // Read, issue argument
}
if (ms)
{
ms = pgm_read_byte(addr++); // Read post-command delay time (ms)
delay( (ms==255 ? 500 : ms) );
}
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: spiwrite
** Description: Write 8 bits to SPI port (legacy support only)
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::spiwrite(uint8_t c)
{
begin_tft_write();
tft_Write_8(c);
end_tft_write();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: writecommand
** Description: Send an 8 bit command to the TFT
***************************************************************************************/
#ifndef RM68120_DRIVER
void TFT_eSPI::writecommand(uint8_t c)
{
begin_tft_write();
DC_C;
tft_Write_8(c);
DC_D;
end_tft_write();
}
#else
void TFT_eSPI::writecommand(uint16_t c)
{
begin_tft_write();
DC_C;
tft_Write_16(c);
DC_D;
end_tft_write();
}
void TFT_eSPI::writeRegister(uint16_t c, uint8_t d)
{
begin_tft_write();
DC_C;
tft_Write_16(c);
DC_D;
tft_Write_8(d);
end_tft_write();
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: writedata
** Description: Send a 8 bit data value to the TFT
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::writedata(uint8_t d)
{
begin_tft_write();
DC_D; // Play safe, but should already be in data mode
tft_Write_8(d);
CS_L; // Allow more hold time for low VDI rail
end_tft_write();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: readcommand8
** Description: Read a 8 bit data value from an indexed command register
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::readcommand8(uint8_t cmd_function, uint8_t index)
{
uint8_t reg = 0;
#if defined(TFT_PARALLEL_8_BIT) || defined(RP2040_PIO_INTERFACE)
writecommand(cmd_function); // Sets DC and CS high
busDir(dir_mask, INPUT);
CS_L;
// Read nth parameter (assumes caller discards 1st parameter or points index to 2nd)
while(index--) reg = readByte();
busDir(dir_mask, OUTPUT);