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CONTRIBUTING.md

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About to create a new Github Issue?

We appreciate that. But before you do, please learn our basic rules:

  • This is not a support or discussion forum. If you have a question, please ask it on The Cukes Google Group.
  • Do you have a feature request? Then don't expect it to be implemented unless you or someone else sends a pull request.
  • Reporting a bug? We need to know what java/ruby/node.js etc. runtime you have, and what jar/gem/npm package versions you are using. Bugs with pull requests get fixed quicker. Some bugs may never be fixed.
  • You have to tell us how to reproduce a bug. Bonus point for a pull request with a failing test that reproduces the bug.
  • Want to paste some code or output? Put ``` on a line above and below your code/output. See GFM's Fenced Code Blocks for details.
  • We love pull requests, but if you don't have a test to go with it we probably won't merge it.

Building Cucumber-JVM

Cucumber-JVM is built with Maven.

mvn clean install

IDE Setup

IntelliJ IDEA

File -> Open Project -> path/to/cucumber-jvm/pom.xml

Your .feature files must be in a folder that IDEA recognises as source or test. You must also tell IDEA to copy your .feature files to your output directory:

Preferences -> Compiler -> Resource Patterns -> Add `;?*.feature`

If you are writing step definitions in a scripting language you must also add the appropriate file extension for that language as well.

Eclipse

Just load the root pom.xml

Contributing/Hacking

To hack on Cucumber-JVM you need a JDK, Maven and Git to get the code. You also need to set your IDE/text editor to use:

  • UTF-8 file encoding
  • LF (UNIX) line endings
  • No wildcard imports
  • Curly brace on same line as block
  • 4 Space indent (no tabs)
    • Java
    • XML
  • 2 Space indent (no tabs)
    • Gherkin

Please do not add @author tags - this project embraces collective code ownership. If you want to know who wrote some code, look in git. When you are done, send a pull request. If we get a pull request where an entire file is changed because of insignificant whitespace changes we cannot see what you have changed, and your contribution might get rejected.

Troubleshooting

Below are some common problems you might encounter while hacking on Cucumber-JVM - and solutions.

IntelliJ Idea fails to compile the generated I18n Java annotations

This can be solved by changing the Compiler settings: Preferences -> Compiler -> Java Compiler:

  • Use compiler: Javac
  • Additional command line parameters: -target 1.6 -source 1.6 -encoding UTF-8

Note that even though development is sometimes easier to do with 1.6, releasing should be done with 1.7.

Releasing

First, make sure everything builds. Including Android.

Then, see if you can upgrade any dependencies:

mvn versions:display-dependency-updates

This is a reminder to the developers:

Then, make sure you have the proper keys set up - in your ~/.m2/settings.xml - for example:

<settings>
  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>cukes.info</id>
      <username>yourcukesinfouser</username>
      <privateKey>fullkeypath</privateKey>
    </server>
    <!-- See https://docs.sonatype.org/display/Repository/Sonatype+OSS+Maven+Repository+Usage+Guide -->
    <server>
      <id>sonatype-nexus-snapshots</id>
      <username>yoursonatypeuser</username>
      <password>TOPSECRET</password>
    </server>
    <server>
      <id>sonatype-nexus-staging</id>
      <username>yoursonatypeuser</username>
      <password>TOPSECRET</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
</settings>

Replace version numbers in:

  • examples/java-gradle/build.gradle
  • examples/android/android-studio/Cukeulator/app/build.gradle
  • examples/clojure_cukes/project.clj
  • History.md

Make sure you can generate Javadocs for all modules, or else the release will fail:

mvn javadoc:javadoc

Run git commit -am "Prepare for release X.Y.Z"

Now release everything (replace X.Y.Z below with the next release number):

mvn release:clean
mvn --batch-mode -P release-sign-artifacts release:prepare -DautoVersionSubmodules=true -DdevelopmentVersion=X.Y.Z-SNAPSHOT
mvn -P release-sign-artifacts release:perform

Post release the API docs must be generated for each module and manually copied over to a working copy of the cucumber.github.com which must be a sibling of cucumber-jvm (this repo):

./doc/genapi.sh

After that's done, commit and push cucumber.github.com

Now, update the dependency in example projects:

Code Coverage

Code coverage is collected mainly to identify code that can be deleted or needs to be tested better. To generate a report, run:

COBERTURA_HOME=/some/where ./cobertura.sh

This technique to collect coverage for a multi-module Maven project is based on a blog post by Thomas Sundberg.