Build funktioniert nicht unter Node.js v18.17.0

[dpleipold]

• CollAna-Commit: 683931a
• OS: Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-146-generic x86_64)
• Node.js: v18.17.0 LTS
• npm: v9.8.1
• Ausgabe von ng v:

Angular CLI: 8.3.29
Node: 18.17.0
OS: linux x64
Angular: 8.2.14
... animations, common, compiler, compiler-cli, core, forms
... language-service, platform-browser, platform-browser-dynamic
... router

Package                           Version
-----------------------------------------------------------
@angular-devkit/architect         0.803.29
@angular-devkit/build-angular     0.803.29
@angular-devkit/build-optimizer   0.803.29
@angular-devkit/build-webpack     0.803.29
@angular-devkit/core              8.3.29
@angular-devkit/schematics        8.3.29
@angular/cdk                      8.2.3
@angular/cli                      8.3.29
@angular/flex-layout              8.0.0-beta.27
@angular/http                     7.2.16
@ngtools/webpack                  8.3.29
@schematics/angular               8.3.29
@schematics/update                0.803.29
rxjs                              6.6.3
typescript                        3.5.3
webpack                           4.39.2

npm install bricht ab mit Fehlermeldung

code ERESOLVE
ERESOLVE unable to resolve dependency tree

While resolving: [email protected]
Found: @angular/[email protected]
node_modules/@angular/common
  @angular/common@"^12.2.16" from the root project

Could not resolve dependency:
peer @angular/common@"^15.0.2" from [email protected]
node_modules/ng-cdbangular
  ng-cdbangular@"^1.2.1" from the root project

Fix the upstream dependency conflict, or retry
this command with --force or --legacy-peer-deps
to accept an incorrect (and potentially broken) dependency resolution.

npm install --force funktioniert. Danach brechen aber sowohl ng build als auch ng serve mit dieser Fehlermeldung ab:

Compiling @angular/cdk/drag-drop : es2015 as esm2015
⠹ Generating browser application bundles (phase: building)...node:internal/crypto/hash:69
  this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
                  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:69:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at BulkUpdateDecorator.hashFactory (/opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:145:18)
    at BulkUpdateDecorator.update (/opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:46:50)
    at SourceMapSource.updateHash (/opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/node_modules/webpack-sources/lib/SourceMapSource.js:231:8)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:880:17)
    at handleParseResult (/opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:946:10)
    at /opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:1040:4
    at processResult (/opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:755:11)
    at /opt/CollAna/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:819:5 {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Es scheint sich um ein Kompatibilitätsproblem zwischen Webpack und OpenSSL zu handeln, vergleiche https://stackoverflow.com/q/69692842.

Ein Downgrade auf Node.js v16.20.1 löst das Problem vorübergehend.