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Lacking-Output-Disclaimer.md

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Absence of Disclaimer in ML/AI Outputs

Description

The ML/AI system provides outputs, predictions, or decisions without any accompanying disclaimer clarifying the potential limitations, uncertainties, or risks associated with the generated results. This absence might lead users to over-rely on the system's outputs without considering its inherent limitations or the context of its training data.

Potential Mitigations

  • Disclaimers: Always accompany ML/AI outputs with clear disclaimers that provide context for the generated results.
  • User Education: Educate users on the potential risks and limitations associated with the AI/ML system's outputs.
  • Human-in-the-Loop: In applications where the risk of misinterpretation is high, consider including a human-in-the-loop to validate and contextualize AI outputs.

Related Weaknesses

  • CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure (This is a broad category, but the idea of not having a protection mechanism, such as a disclaimer, fits this CWE in a conceptual manner.)

Impact Analysis

Absence of a disclaimer can lead to:

  • Misunderstanding: Users might misunderstand the capabilities and limitations of the AI/ML system.
  • Over-reliance: Users might over-rely on the system's outputs, potentially making critical decisions based solely on AI predictions.
  • Liability: Organizations deploying the ML/AI system might face legal or reputational challenges if users feel they were misled by system outputs.