diff --git a/Sorting/Merge Sort/Python/Merge_sort.py b/Sorting/Merge Sort/Python/Merge_sort.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1b51e9dd --- /dev/null +++ b/Sorting/Merge Sort/Python/Merge_sort.py @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +# Python program for implementation of MergeSort + +# Merges two subarrays of arr[]. +# First subarray is arr[l..m] +# Second subarray is arr[m+1..r] +def merge(arr, l, m, r): + n1 = m - l + 1 + n2 = r- m + + # create temp arrays + L = [0] * (n1) + R = [0] * (n2) + + # Copy data to temp arrays L[] and R[] + for i in range(0 , n1): + L[i] = arr[l + i] + + for j in range(0 , n2): + R[j] = arr[m + 1 + j] + + # Merge the temp arrays back into arr[l..r] + i = 0 # Initial index of first subarray + j = 0 # Initial index of second subarray + k = l # Initial index of merged subarray + + while i < n1 and j < n2 : + if L[i] <= R[j]: + arr[k] = L[i] + i += 1 + else: + arr[k] = R[j] + j += 1 + k += 1 + + # Copy the remaining elements of L[], if there + # are any + while i < n1: + arr[k] = L[i] + i += 1 + k += 1 + + # Copy the remaining elements of R[], if there + # are any + while j < n2: + arr[k] = R[j] + j += 1 + k += 1 + +# l is for left index and r is right index of the +# sub-array of arr to be sorted +def mergeSort(arr,l,r): + if l < r: + + # Same as (l+r)/2, but avoids overflow for + # large l and h + m = (l+(r-1))/2 + + # Sort first and second halves + mergeSort(arr, l, m) + mergeSort(arr, m+1, r) + merge(arr, l, m, r) + + +# Driver code to test above +arr = [12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7] +n = len(arr) +print ("Given array is") +for i in range(n): + print ("%d" %arr[i]), + +mergeSort(arr,0,n-1) +print ("\n\nSorted array is") +for i in range(n): + print ("%d" %arr[i]), + +# This code is contributed by Mohit Kumra +